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  • 1.  sick day policy

    Posted 10-20-2014 04:03 PM

    Has any museum employee encountered an institutional sick day policy that required the employee taking a sick day to provide a replacement to perform their job responsibilities?



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    Chester Kasnowski
    Gallery Director
    Southern Vermont Arts Center
    Manchester VT
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  • 2.  RE: sick day policy

    Posted 10-21-2014 06:56 AM
    Collections care should be the first priority if your institution. Does your institution provide a list of trained experienced museum professionals who would be available to substitute for you? Mary Ann Gabriel Museum Collections Care and Management Specialist
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  • 3.  RE: sick day policy

    Posted 10-21-2014 10:20 AM
    I've never seen this in my employment or contract work, and quite frankly, it seems a bit odd. No one plans to be sick, and asking people to call around while they are ill is a bit much. What are the repercussion if a substitute cannot be found? What happens in the time between the call off and the location of a suitable and willing substitute, and that substitute's arrival at the museum?

    If someone's job is so vital, and so critical, that their duties cannot be handled by another person within the organization via an organizational structure diagram, then I might suggest that the organization needs to look at their operational plans and Emergency Response Plans and work on those? I believe that things like pandemic flu/major health crisis planning is covered in things like the dPlan and there may be more covered in the AAM's doc about disaster response

    If we're talking about a "hey I need to be out for several weeks/months for a procedure or treatment" situation, i.e. cancer treatment, major surgery, transplant recovery, then perhaps the person can work with HR to hire an interim replacement through the regular hiring channels prior to the start of leave (create job description, needed skills, project status documents, upcoming project documentation, password access, etc), similar to arranging for parental leave, or bring an internal person up to speed on the types of work that will need to be covered (and hash out appropriate additional compensation for that person(s)). 

    For positions like part-time front of house staff, hospitality , etc., looking at how other customer service institutions handle those burdens could be useful. In previous retail experience, there was a running call list held by management/hr of staff who desired or were available to take on additional hours as needed, and that could be implemented when someone called in ill. It took the burden off the ill person and allowed the institution to keep functioning.

     Further, staff were cross trained in various departments to help fill gaps when the need arrived at a moments notice, for example a member of department A falling ill during a shift or having an accident while on the job and cross trained member of less busy department B stepping in to fill some gaps until the end of the shift or until a replacement from the call list could arrive. If that couldn't happen, management could step in and take over those duties. 


    This may be some of my time spent outside of the US talking, but sick time and illness should not be seen as a punishment, and the ill person should not carry any additional burden for their illness outside of notification. Institutional plans should be flexible and resilient enough to handle the absence (or loss) of a member of staff without significant disruption to the public or the day to day functions of the museum. 

    Might I also suggest journals as a way to keep things moving during an illness? I post regular updates to my project's Basecamp profile, but in a previous job where I was creating documentation and inventory from scratch, I kept a public GoogleDocs journal. I spent the last 10-15 minutes of each day writing out what I had done, a short summary of any major meetings or discussions, and anything else that was notable (i.e. when the mayor made a major suggestion that all downtown workers go home early due to impending snowstorm). I gave people access to this, in case I was to get ill or be hit by a bus on the way home.

     I have type 1 diabetes, so the reality of life is that I could have a coma-inducing low blood sugar on any given day and that's it. It may seem extreme, but I felt better knowing that the poor registrar who would follow me would at least be able to get to my notes, inventory, and other major documents if I happened to be incapacitated. 

    Well then, wasn't this just a ray of sunshine? Sorry if this was more than you were after!

    Cheers,
    Tracey



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    Tracey Berg-Fulton
    Collections Database Associate
    Carnegie Museum of Art
    Pittsburgh PA
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  • 4.  RE: sick day policy

    Posted 10-22-2014 09:33 AM
    I believe this is quite a common expectation (if not written into the contract) for teachers, especially in private or parochial schools, but I've never seen it in other fields.  I do ask my part time education staff to swap hours with each other if they know of conflicts to their schedule in advance, but as others have said, sickness is another matter entirely. 

    Regards,
    Meg Winikates

    Margaret Winikates
    Art & Nature Programs Coordinator
    Peabody Essex Museum
    East India Square
    Salem, MA 01970
    978-542-1576



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  • 5.  RE: sick day policy

    Posted 10-21-2014 10:36 AM
    Interesting question Chester.  I understand the concept behind the idea, but if I were an employee I would have serious concerns with such a policy.  To suggest I would have to find someone to take my place the day I am hospitalized from a car crash or lying in bed with a 102 degree fever is offensive to me.  If the sick day was planned, such as a doctor's appointment or a planned surgery which requires leave, I would see this as an understandable policy, but not more than that, and is funding available for a replacement (short or long term)? 

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    Scott Scholz
    Deputy Director & Curator
    Dumbarton House NSCDA
    Washington DC
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  • 6.  RE: sick day policy

    Posted 10-21-2014 10:37 AM

    If you have any type of front-line position requiring a station to be manned like greeting people or for a particular program that has to be covered, I can see why you might be asked to help find someone to cover for you--this is pretty standard in a lot of industries (retail, restaurants).  If your job is more behind the scenes and your normal work will wait for you to come back, I don't see why this would be necessary.  
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    Danielle Stuckle
    Outreach Coordinator
    State Historical Society of North Dakota
    Bismarck ND
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  • 7.  RE: sick day policy

    Posted 10-22-2014 08:57 AM

    Learning organizations thrive when they ground themselves in an authentic, mission-guided, collaborative atmosphere and mutual respect. Operating as that collective, the organization - individually and together - will be well-suited to develop strategy and to innovate. Surely, such a group can respond to the brief illness of one of its members; if someone is ill for a prolonged period, a more systematic approach is required anyway.

     

    Conversely, requiring individuals to include personnel reassignments from their sick bed (at home or hospital) when they become ill is both counter-productive and illogical. Rather, it seems better fit with a dysfunctional organization, and either assumes that no one else knows 'what's going on' or that sick-leave requires a added test of validity.



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    Kevin Coffee
    Independent Research & Advice
    Chicago IL
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  • 8.  RE: sick day policy

    Posted 10-22-2014 09:12 AM
    I agree with the others in regards for such a policy. If the institution has a concern for adequate coverage for a position than that is the basis for adding an assistant to the budget as a trained backup person that may only work part-time. It's been my experience when such policies are put in place (in haste), it's generally due to a bad experience from another current/former employee who may be/have abused the policy. Although I don't think OSHA allows businesses of any kind to discriminate for medical reasons, unless it endangers fellow co-workers or the public. Now to save face, the Guest Services Associates (Front line) know that if they have a personal/sick matter to please send out an SOS for someone to cover their shift. Back office, unless you have a meeting or deadline, call your supervisor and it can wait for your return. It comes down to a matter of trust that your employees aren't abusing the company policy.  

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    Rochelle Coslow-Robinson
    Exhibit Programs Director
    AACA Museum - Antique Auto Club of America
    Hershey PA
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  • 9.  RE: sick day policy

    Posted 10-22-2014 09:33 AM
    As a practical matter, it seems like the sick employee's manager should be the one to assign another staff member to take over the duties of the absent employee, especially in the case of an unplanned absence-- and especially since the manager should be the first one to know of the absence!  In a planned absence, I can see how a discussion with the manager, and some training by the person who plans to be out on leave for the person covering, might be in order.  

    As manager of my office, I've put together a simple chart for the assistants in my office which lists job duties and coverage assignments.  We list it by employee ("If Jane is out, Jack covers the mail and the phones"), but it could easily be by job function, and we use if for planned and unplanned absences.  This way, as soon as we hear that anyone is out, we know what the game plan is with minimal discussion or disruption, and we ensure that coverage is fair.  But I assume every department within our museum handles this issue in the way that suits their work best.


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    Romy Vreeland
    Manager, Board of Trustees and General Counsel's Office
    The Metropolitan Museum of Art
    New York NY
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  • 10.  RE: sick day policy

    Posted 10-23-2014 01:44 PM
    This policy is commonplace in retail and restaurants, for at least the public-facing staff, and in other places that work with the public. I have used it, and still do, with admissions staff. It is not intended for those with a serious issue, but as a way of reinforcing that in most places there may be no backup (and no resources to provide it) and that missing a shift can cause significant problems for the institution. For museums, it can be a security issue as well. I find it particularly helpful for those (generally teens) with little to no job experience. I work with the employee to establish a schedule that meets their needs, working around school or other obligations, and then they "own" it, and should find someone else to cover except in circumstances of serious illness (their own or a family member) or crisis. I also ask teenagers to inform their parents of the policy before hiring. If they can't come in, they're expected to reach someone (not just leave a message) well in advance of their scheduled time. So we don't "require" it, but it is an expectation in most circumstances. In a small institution, of course, it's possible more senior staff are also expected to help the public functions run smoothly, so this policy may impact more than just entry level staff. ------------------------------------------- Susan Goganian Director Beverly Historical Society & Museum Beverly MA -------------------------------------------
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