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  • 1.  New collection of 36,000 items.... Accession numbering system advise

    Posted 11-17-2021 03:28 PM
    Hello! 

    I worked for several years as a Registrar and Collections Manager and am so happy to be back in the field!  My first project, cataloging a new collection of 36,000 items from the same donor/gift.   We are using EmbARK software for now, but plan to change it in the future.  Currently, I am accessioning in Google Sheets.  I have questions about the numbering system for this collection using best practices for organization, search function, and transfer of files to a new database in the future. 

    Bob's Collection consists of 25 books, 800 photographs, 600 LP vinyl records, and 35,000 45RPM vinyl records, all of which have been organized in their respective object types. Initially, we started with the numbering system of 2022.001.001 and it was suggested we continue through to 2022.001.36000.  I am instead thinking to organize it in this way with all accessions linked to the acquisition record:  LP's 2022.001.001 - 2022.001.600; Books 2022.002.001 - 2022.002.025; 45RPMs 2022.003.001 - 2022.003.35000 

    Questions: Is it wisest to separate item types into different lots or all under the same lot, 2022.001? 
    Would you accession the 45RPM's using this numbering system 2022.003.001 - 2022.003.35000  and if not, what are the better options?  Also, what are the potential problems of having 35,000 items in one lot? 
    Each 45RPM box holds approximately 180 records.  Would it be better to accession each box with a list of whats inside and if so, would that list still be easily searched without each 45RPM having an individual accession number.  

    Thanks so much for reading all this- please feel free to contact me directly or reply to this thread.   I would love to hear your insights and suggestions.

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    Leila Hamdan
    Collections Manager and Archivist
    Stax Museum of American Soul Music
    Memphis TN
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    AAM Annual Meeting & MuseumExpo, Baltimore, May 16-19, 2024, click to learn more


  • 2.  RE: New collection of 36,000 items.... Accession numbering system advise

    Posted 11-18-2021 12:19 PM

    Hi Leila,

    Welcome back to collections management and what a terrific museum and collection to be working with!

    Rather than give a long answer here (which would start with "it depends"),  I am going to suggest you re-post the question to the Collections Stewardship listserv.  You don't need to be a Collections Stewardship PN member (or even an AAM member) to join.

    In the meantime, remember that an accession/catalogue number is only a means to connect the physical object with its information.   Sometimes (as with the 3-part system) there is information embedded in the number.  Often there is not (as with a multitude of older systems).    Either of your solutions (lumping all the items into a single accession or dividing them into several accessions by type) would work.   In any case you should assign each item an individual number (sorry).



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    Janice Klein


    Tempe AZ
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    AAM Annual Meeting & MuseumExpo, Baltimore, May 16-19, 2024, click to learn more


  • 3.  RE: New collection of 36,000 items.... Accession numbering system advise

    Posted 11-19-2021 06:55 AM
    Wow . . .  that's a lot of objects in one lot.

    Working with archaeological collection which brought in a lot of material, we had a cap on the number of objects assigned to a lot.  This meant that we could have 4-5 lots of more/less than 1000 objects per lot.  This wasn't so bad since it was usually broken down into categories like lithics, pottery, etc.

    We did the same thing when get got 6000 objects from a local museum that closed.  The lots were divided up by cultural area / curatorial section they were going into.

    Dividing up the gift into books, photos, lps and 45s is practical.  Dividing up the 45s also makes good sense.  We have a lot of over 10,000 objects and it is unruly to work with from a records management perspective especially when one piece of info was omitted when the records were created.  It will happen.

    Ask yourself this:
    How are the 45's organized - year, decade, artist, no organization?  If there is organization, you have a starting point to subdivide.  If now you have to create one --- How are people most likely to access the 45s . . . will they be interested in the songs of a year, decade, or artist.  Will the contents of the box stay together permanently or get rearranged - think 25 years, 50 years, 100 years from now.

    Good luck and I hope you get to listen to some of that music along the way.

    Chrisso Boulis
    Registrar Records
    Penn Museum
    T: 215-898-4088



    AAM Annual Meeting & MuseumExpo, Baltimore, May 16-19, 2024, click to learn more


  • 4.  RE: New collection of 36,000 items.... Accession numbering system advise

    Posted 11-19-2021 09:56 AM
    The accession number should match the Deed of Gift, so 2022.001 for everything. Then I'd start separating. 2022.001.001=books; 2022-001.002=photos; etc. We only do leading zeros on the first three sections of the numbers and don't use leading zeros when numbering physical artifacts--it is for database sorting only because it just gets too cumbersome.  So, each individual book would be 2022.001.001.1, 2022.001.001.2, etc. and each photo would be 2022.001.002.1, 2022.001.002.2 etc. If there are multiple parts of any individual item beyond that, as is the case with some three-dimensional artifacts, that is when we start adding letter extensions (2022.001.003.5A, 2022.001.003.5B). If it is something really crazy, you would add number extensions after the letter extensions (2022.001.004.6A.1, 2022.001.004.6A.2, 2022.001.004.6B).

    This way, at a glance, you know everything is part of the same accession (2022.001) and you know that it is also part of a subgroup.

    Hope this helps,
    Dana

    Dana Neitzel, Curator
    San Mateo County Historical Association
    2200 Broadway
    Redwood City, CA 94063
    650-299-0104



    AAM Annual Meeting & MuseumExpo, Baltimore, May 16-19, 2024, click to learn more